DESKRIPSI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENOLAKAN OTOPSI PADA KASUS KEMATIAN YANG DIDUGA TIDAK WAJAR
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Authors:
Putu Pradnyasanti Laksmi, IB Putu Alit, Henky .
Abstract:
“ABSTRAK Dalam mencari penyebab kematian pada kasus kematian tidak wajar, maka pihak yang berwenangdapat meminta bantuan dokter forensik untuk melakukan pemeriksaan jenazah (otopsi). Namun padapelaksanaannya, otopsi mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun. Adapun beberapa alasan terkaitpenolakan otopsi tersebut, dapat dilihat dari faktor internal, eksternal, maupun impersonal. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penolakan otopsi pada kasuskematian yang diduga tidak wajar tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectionalmelalui wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap keluarga dari jenazah yang dapat dihubungi denganketerangan diperlukan pemeriksaan luar (PL), yang diambil dari buku register Instalasi KedokteranForensik RSUP Sanglah pada periode Agustus 2018 sampai Februari 2019. Dari 89 respondenpenelitian ini, didapatkan sebanyak 87,6% menolak untuk dilakukan otopsi, dan 88,5% dari jumlahtersebut juga menolak untuk melanjutkan ke jenjang hukum apabila sewaktu-waktu dipanggil. Kata kunci: Kematian tidak wajar, otopsi, penolakan otopsi ABSTRACT In searching for the cause of death in cases of unnatural death, the authorities might request for theassistance of forensic doctor to carry out an examination (autopsy). But during its implementation,autopsy had decreased from year to year. As for several reasons related to the autopsy refusal, it couldbe examined through the internal, external and impersonal factors. The aim of this study was todetermine the factors that plays important role in autopsy refusal in these allegedly unnatural cases ofdeath. This study used a cross-sectional method through interviews conducted with the family of thedeaths whom could be contacted with information on the need for an external examination (PL), takenthrough the registration data of Forensic Medicine Installation of Sanglah Hospital from August 2018to February 2019. Out of the 89 respondents involved in this study, it was found that 87.6% hadrefused to perform an autopsy, and 88.5% of that number also refused to proceed to the level of law ifat any time called. Keywords: Unnatural death, autopsy, autopsy refusal”
Keywords
Kematian tidak wajar, otopsi, penolakan otopsi ABSTRACT In searching for the cause of death in cases of unnatural death, the authorities might request for theassistance of forensic doctor to carry out an examination (autopsy). But during its implementation, autopsy had decreased from year to year. As for several reasons related to the autopsy refusal, it couldbe examined through the internal, external and impersonal factors. The aim of this study was todetermine the factors that plays important role in autopsy refusal in these allegedly unnatural cases ofdeath. This study used a cross-sectional method through interviews conducted with the family of thedeaths whom could be contacted with information on the need for an external examination (PL), takenthrough the registration data of Forensic Medicine Installation of Sanglah Hospital from August 2018to February 2019. Out of the 89 respondents involved in this study, it was found that 87.6% hadrefused to perform an autopsy, and 88.5% of that number also refused to proceed to the level of law ifat any time called. Keywords: Unnatural death, autopsy, autopsy refusal
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https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eum/full-63000
Published
2020-07-23
How To Cite
LAKSMI, Putu Pradnyasanti; ALIT, IB Putu; ., Henky. DESKRIPSI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENOLAKAN OTOPSI PADA KASUS KEMATIAN YANG DIDUGA TIDAK WAJAR.E-Jurnal Medika Udayana, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 7, p. 86-91, july 2020. ISSN 2303-1395. Available at: https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eum/id-63000. Date accessed: 02 Jun. 2025. doi:https://doi.org/10.24843/MU.2020.V09.i7.P17.
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Issue
Vol 9 No 7 (2020): Vol 9 No 07(2020): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Section
Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
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