Authors:

Nurul Fatin, Ni Ketut Sri Diniari, Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni

Abstract:

“ABSTRAK Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu gangguan mental yang banyak mendapatkan stigma negatifdari masyarakat, baik berupa stereotip, prasangka atau diskriminasi. Stigma yang berkembang padamasyarakat memberikan dampak negatif kepada penderita, seperti sulitnya berinteraksi dalamkehidupan sosial, sulit untuk mendapatkan pengobatan dan penurunan kualitas hidup penderitaskizofrenia. Penelitian bertujuan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran stigma terhadap penderitaskizofrenia pada mahasiswa Universitas Udayana. Serta untuk mengetahui tingkat stigma yangdiberikan oleh mahasiswa Universitas Udayana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif crosssectional yang dilakukan di Universitas Udayana. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primeryang diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS.Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 120 responden, yang memberikan stereotip tinggi (1,7%)sedangkan stereotip rendah (98,3%), berprasangka tinggi (0,8%) sedangkan berprasangka rendah(99,2%), dan yang melakukan diskriminasi tinggi (3,3%) sedangkan diskriminasi rendah (96,7%).Berdasarkan penelitian stigma yang diberikan mahasiswa terhadap penderita skizofrenia yaitu stigmatinggi (5,8%) dan stigma rendah (94,2%). Terdapat mahasiswa yang memberikan stigma berdasarkanstereotip, prasangka dan diskriminasi kepada penderita skizofrenia, baik tingkat stigma tinggi maupunstigma rendah. Kata Kunci: Skizofrenia, stigma, stereotip, prasangka, diskriminasi, mahasiswa ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is one of mental illness that gets a lot of negative stigma from the community, whether in the form of stereotips, prejudice or discrimination. Stigma that develops in society has anegative impact on patients, such as the difficult to interact in social life, difficult to get treatment anddecrease the quality of life for people with schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to determinethe description of stigma against schizophrenics in Udayana University students. To determine thelevel of stigma given by students. This study is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted atUdayana University. The data in this study is primary data obtained from the questionnairedistribution. Data were analyzed using SPSS program. The results showed that of 120 respondents,who give high stereotypes (1.7%) while low stereotypes (98.3%), high prejudice (0.8%) while lowprejudice (99.2%), and who give high discrimination is (3.3%) while low discrimination (96.7%).Based on the research stigma given by students to schizophrenic patients is high stigma (5.8%) andlow stigma (94.2%). There are students who provide stigma based on stereotypes, prejudice anddiscrimination to schizophrenics, both high stigma and low stigma. Keywords: Schizophrenia, stigma, stereotypes, prejudice, discrimination, student”

Keywords

Skizofrenia, stigma, stereotip, prasangka, diskriminasi, mahasiswa ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is one of mental illness that gets a lot of negative stigma from the community, whether in the form of stereotips, prejudice or discrimination. Stigma that develops in society has anegative impact on patients, such as the difficult to interact in social life, difficult to get treatment anddecrease the quality of life for people with schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to determinethe description of stigma against schizophrenics in Udayana University students. To determine thelevel of stigma given by students. This study is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted atUdayana University. The data in this study is primary data obtained from the questionnairedistribution. Data were analyzed using SPSS program. The results showed that of 120 respondents, who give high stereotypes (1.7%) while low stereotypes (98.3%), high prejudice (0.8%) while lowprejudice (99.2%), and who give high discrimination is (3.3%) while low discrimination (96.7%).Based on the research stigma given by students to schizophrenic patients is high stigma (5.8%) andlow stigma (94.2%). There are students who provide stigma based on stereotypes, prejudice anddiscrimination to schizophrenics, both high stigma and low stigma. Keywords: Schizophrenia, stigma, stereotypes, prejudice, discrimination, student

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PDF:

https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eum/full-62997

Published

2020-07-23

How To Cite

FATIN, Nurul; DINIARI, Ni Ketut Sri; WAHYUNI, Anak Ayu Sri. GAMBARAN STIGMA TERHADAP PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA.E-Jurnal Medika Udayana, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 7, p. 75-79, july 2020. ISSN 2303-1395. Available at: https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eum/id-62997. Date accessed: 28 Aug. 2025. doi:https://doi.org/10.24843/MU.2020.V09.i7.P15.

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Issue

Vol 9 No 7 (2020): Vol 9 No 07(2020): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana

Section

Articles

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