PENGARUH JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA DAN PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN
on
Authors:
I Putu Antonius Rizky Wahyudi, Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi
Abstract:
“ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) menganalisis pengaruh jumlah tenaga kerja dan PMDN terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali, 2) menganalisis pengaruh jumlah tenaga kerja, PMDN dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali, 3) menganalisis peran pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam memediasi pengaruh jumlah tenaga kerja dan PMDN terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini berlokasi di 9 Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali menggunakan data yang dikeluarkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik, yang dianalis dengan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Variabel jumlah tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, 2) Variabel PMDN tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, 3) Variabel jumlah tenaga kerja memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, 4) Variabel PMDN berpengaruh negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan,5)Variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, 6) Pertumbuhan ekonomi memediasi secara signifikan pengaruh jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, 7) Pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memediasi PMDN terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Adapun saran yang dapat diberikan adalah investasi hendaknya diarahkan pada wilayah diluar Sarbagita yang memiliki investasi fisik yang rendah agar alokasi investasi merata di seluruh wilayah dan sektor yang ada. Kata kunci: jumlah tenaga kerja, PMDN, pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat kemiskinan ABSTRACT This study aims to 1) analyze the effect of the number of labor and domestic investment on economic growth in Bali Province District / City, 2) analyze the influence of the number of labor, domestic investment and economic growth on poverty levels in Bali Province / City, 3) analyze the role of growth the economy in mediating the effect of the number of labor and domestic investment on poverty levels in Bali’s Regency / City This research is located in 9 regencies / cities in Bali Province using data released by the Central Statistics Agency, which is analyzed by path analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1) The variable number of workers has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, 2) The variable PMDN has no significant effect on economic growth, 3) The variable number of workers has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, 4) The variable PMDN has an effect negative but not significant to poverty levels, 5) Economic growth variables have a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, 6) Economic growth significantly mediates the effect of the number of workers on poverty levels, 7) Economic growth does not mediate PMDN on poverty levels. The advice that can be given is that investment should be directed to areas outside Sarbagita which have low physical investment so that investment allocation is evenly distributed across all regions and sectors. Keywords: labour, domestic investment, economic growth and poverty rate”
Keywords
jumlah tenaga kerja, PMDN, pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat kemiskinan ABSTRACT This study aims to 1) analyze the effect of the number of labor and domestic investment on economic growth in Bali Province District / City, 2) analyze the influence of the number of labor, domestic investment and economic growth on poverty levels in Bali Province / City, 3) analyze the role of growth the economy in mediating the effect of the number of labor and domestic investment on poverty levels in Bali’s Regency / City This research is located in 9 regencies / cities in Bali Province using data released by the Central Statistics Agency, which is analyzed by path analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1) The variable number of workers has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, 2) The variable PMDN has no significant effect on economic growth, 3) The variable number of workers has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, 4) The variable PMDN has an effect negative but not significant to poverty levels, 5) Economic growth variables have a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, 6) Economic growth significantly mediates the effect of the number of workers on poverty levels, 7) Economic growth does not mediate PMDN on poverty levels. The advice that can be given is that investment should be directed to areas outside Sarbagita which have low physical investment so that investment allocation is evenly distributed across all regions and sectors. Keywords: labour, domestic investment, economic growth and poverty rate
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PDF:
https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eep/full-55971
Published
2021-03-27
How To Cite
NI NYOMAN YULIARMI, I Putu Antonius Rizky Wahyudi,. PENGARUH JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA DAN PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN.E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 3, p. 1187 - 1218, mar. 2021. ISSN 2303-0178. Available at: https://jurnal.harianregional.com/eep/id-55971. Date accessed: 08 Jul. 2024.
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Issue
Vol 10 No 3 (2021): VOL 10 NO 3,MARETI 2021 [ 899 - 1330]
Section
Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
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