Authors:

Aldes Lesbani, Risma Kurniawati M, Risfidian Mohadi

Abstract:

“Biodisel telah diproduksi dari minyak jelantah melalui reaksi transesterifikasi menggunakan katalis hasil dekomposisi kerang darah. Kerang darah didekomposisi pada berbagai temperatur dimulai dari 600-1100oC pada kondisi udara terbuka menggunakan furnace.Produk dekomposisi dianalisa menggunakan difraktometer X-Ray.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan temperatur optimum dekomposisi kerang darah terjadi pada temperatur 900oC.Pola XRD produk dekomposisi pada 900 oC mirip dengan pola XRD kalsium oksida standar. Penggunaan katalis hasil dekomposisi untuk produksi biodiesel menghasilkan viskositas dan densitas biodiesel sebesar 5,81 mm2/s dan 0,87 g/cm3. Hasil ini sesuai dengan standar biodiesel dari SNI yakni viskositas dan densitas yang disyaratkan SNI sebesar 2,3-6,0 mm2/s dan 0,85-0,89 g/cm3. Biodiesel was produced from waste cooking oil by transestrification reaction using decomposed cockle shell as catalyst. Cockle shell was decomposed at various temperatures ranging from 600-1100oC in open air condition using furnace. The decomposed product was analyzed using X-Ray diffractometer. The results showed that the optimum temperature for decomposition of cockle shell was at 900 oC. The XRD pattern of decomposed product at 900oC was similar with XRD pattern of calcium oxide standard. The use of decomposed shell to produce biodiesel resulted viscosity and density of biodiesel 5.81 mm2/s and 0.87 g/cm3, respectively. These results are appropriate with biodiesel standard form SNI where the viscosity and density of biodiesel from SNI value were 0.85-0.89 g/cm3 and 2.3-6.0 mm2/s.”

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PDF:

https://jurnal.harianregional.com/cakra/full-7137

Published

2013-11-13

How To Cite

LESBANI, Aldes; KURNIAWATI M, Risma; MOHADI, Risfidian. PRODUKSI BIODIESEL MELALUI REAKSI TRANSESTERIFIKASI MINYAK JELANTAH DENGAN KATALIS CANGKANG KERANG DARAH (Anadara granosa) HASIL DEKOMPOSISI.CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry), [S.l.], nov. 2013. ISSN 2302-7274. Available at: https://jurnal.harianregional.com/cakra/id-7137. Date accessed: 08 Jul. 2024.

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Issue

Volume 1, No. 2, 2013

Section

Articles

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