Effect of Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) on Rainfall Anomalies in Bali Province 1991-2020
on
Authors:
Oktaviana Nurhayati Murni, I Ketut Sukarasa, Rakhmat Prasetia, I Made Dwi Wiratmaja, Heppy Febrian Abdi Bintari
Abstract:
“Research has been conducted on the influence of the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) phenomenon of rainfall anomalies in Bali Province since 1991-2020. Research aims to figure out the conditions, anomalies, and frequency distributions rainfall in Bali Province during the existence of MJO’s 4 and 5 phase for 1991-2020 a descriptive statistical methods. The data used is daily rainfall data for 1991-2020. The results of observations from the Jembrana Class II Climatology Station and MJO data for phases 4 and 5 which monitor the presence of the MJO. The result of this study is a graph of the average rainfall calculated to inform rainfall conditions during MJO and compared to normal. Based on the results of calculations and data analysis shows Pos Candi Kuning is the post that has the most impact, this is because it has the highest increase in the amount of rainfall than normal with the highest increase of 72 mm/month occurring in March. Then for rainfall anomalies in the form of a positive anomalous percentage graph that causes increased precipitation in Bali Province. The anomaly of positive rainfall is 65% at Pos Candi Kuning. Based on the trend of the distribution of the frequency of rain events on the graph of the distribution of rainfall in the Province of Bali, generally there is an increase, but the period 2001-2005 and 2011-2015 has decreased.”
Keywords
Keyword Not Available
Downloads:
Download data is not yet available.
References
- [1] Madani Nasia, Pengembangan Model Prediksi Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) Berbasis hasi Analisis Data Wind Profiler Radar (WMR), Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2012, pp: 41-51.
- [2] Arbian, A.A dkk., Pengaruh Madden – Julian Oscillation Terhadap Distribusi Temporal Dan Propagasi Hujan Berdasarkan Pengamatan Radar Cuaca (Studi Kasus: Intensiv Observation Periode 2016 Wilayah Jakarta dan sekitar), Jurnal Sains, Vol.18, No. 2, 2016, pp: 43-50.
- [3] Pattipeilohy, W. J, dkk, Analisis Pengaruh Madden Julian Oscillation Terhadap Anomali Curah Hujan di Wilayah Ngurah Rai. Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika, Vol.6. No. 2, 2019, pp: 49-56
- [4] Hikmawati, F.F,.Geografi Fegional Profinsi Bali, Skripsi, Depertemen Geografi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Indonesia, 2016.
- [5] Muliono Dedi, Kajian Verifikasi Produk Prakiraan Curah Hujan Bulan (2003-2012), Jurnal BMKG Lapan, Vol.38. no.2, 2019.pp:98-110.
- [6] Khoirunnas, A. L., Pola Curah Hujan di Indonesia, Skripsi, Program Studi Trasportasi, Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang. 2011.
- [7] Tallamma Nensi dan Patanndean N.A.J., Analisis Pengaruh Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) Terhadap Curah Hujan di Makasar, Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Fisika, Vol. 12. No 3. pp:225-229.
- [8] Windayati Reiney, dkk, Fenomena Medden Julian Oscillation (MJO). Jurnal Program Studi Fisika Universitas Brawijaya; Malang. Vol. 41, No.3, 2016, pp: 35-43.
- [9] Madden, R. A dan Julian, P. R., Observation of the 40-45 Day Review, Tropical Oscillation- A Reviev. Monthly Weather Review, Vol 112, No.28, 1994, pp: 814-837.
- [10] Pratiwi Suci., Analisis Kekeringan Dengan Metode SPI (Standardized Precipitation Index) di Malang Jawa Tenggah. Dari: http://ndoeqsuci.blogspot.com/2016/09/analisis-kekeringan-dengan-metode-spi.html. [akses 26 Juni 2021]
- [11] Yuda, I. W. A., dkk, Perbandingan Dampak El Nino Kuat 2015/16 dan 1998/97 di Provinsi Bali-Indonesia. Jurnal Megasains Vol. 11, No. 2, 2020, pp: 28-35.
PDF:
https://jurnal.harianregional.com/buletinfisika/full-79608
Published
2022-01-06
How To Cite
MURNI, Oktaviana Nurhayati et al. Effect of Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) on Rainfall Anomalies in Bali Province 1991-2020.BULETIN FISIKA, [S.l.], v. 24, n. 2, p. 84 – 91, jan. 2022. ISSN 2580-9733. Available at: https://jurnal.harianregional.com/buletinfisika/id-79608. Date accessed: 08 Jul. 2024. doi:https://doi.org/10.24843/BF.2023.V24.i02.p03.
Citation Format
ABNT, APA, BibTeX, CBE, EndNote - EndNote format (Macintosh & Windows), MLA, ProCite - RIS format (Macintosh & Windows), RefWorks, Reference Manager - RIS format (Windows only), Turabian
Issue
Vol 24 No 2 (2023): BULETIN FISIKA August Edition
Section
Articles
Copyright
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Discussion and feedback