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FOREWORD ................................................................................................................................................. iv

ANALYSIS OF GENE TARGETING EVENTS IN BUCKWHEAT (Fagopyrum esculentum) TRANSFORMED b THE MUTANT STRAINS OF Agrobacterium tumefaciens THAT HAVE DEFICIENCY IN T--‐‑DNA INTEGRATION STEP INTO PLANT GENOME

Mineo Kojima, Putu Suparthana, Tsutomu Shimizu and Masahiro Nogawa 1

THE WATER EXTRACT OF Saragassum fusiforme IS A POTENTIAL

ELICITOR OF INDUCED RESISTANCE IN Solanum lycopersicum BUT

NOT IN Nicotiana benthamiana

Layth Sbaihat, Daigo Takemoto and Kazuhito Kawakita11

INCREASING LOCAL FRUITS COMPETITIVENESS IN ENTERING THE

TOURISM MARKET IN BALI

I Gede Putu Wirawan, Ketut Srie Marhaeni Julyasih Wayan Adiartayasa, I Nyoman Wijaya and I Putu Anom 20

IDENTIFICATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN

RHIZOSPHERE SOIL OF SEVERAL GRASS SPECIES AND CACAO (Theobroma

cacao L.) BASED ON ITS SPORE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Ni Kadek Sintya Dewi, I Gede Ketut Susrama, Made Sritamin, Made Adnyana and I Gede Putu Wirawan 26

SUGAR PRODUCTION BY DIGESTING OF OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH

USING EXTRACELLULAR ENZYMES FROM Aspergillus niger AND Trichoderma reesei FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION

Kahar Muzakhar, Sutoyo, Siswoyo 32

GUIDE FOR AUTHORS

asia oceania biosciences and biotechnology consortium• iv